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TYPES OF WINE
Chianti (red) - Produced in the
region of the same name with is located below Florence in the center
of Tuscany. The wine is a blend of several grapes with Sangiovese making
up the greater part. Inside this already limited area, there is a narrow
zone which produces the prestigious Chianti Classico. The Consorzio
del Marchio Storico - Chianti Classico has become quite famous and its
black rooster logo well-known around the world. The consortium harvests
the lion's share of grapes in the Chianti Classico zone, though this
is not to say there are not other, optimal Classico producers in the
area.
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"Gallo Nero"
and "Putto" are two D.O.C. (certification of origin)
Wine Consortiums.
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Brunello di Montalcino (red) -
Along with Chianti, this is surely the most famous Italian wine. A truly
great wine, Brunello is aged at least 4 years, and after 5, receives
the denomination riserva. Brunello and its younger brother Rosso di
Montalcino, take their names from a small town located about 25 miles
from Siena, city of the famous Palio horse race.
Vino Nobile di Montepulciano (red) -
A Sangiovese red wine. Riserva after 3 years of ageing. Somewhat less
famous than Brunello and Chianti, it is slowly proving itself on the
market, thanks to an indisputable quality and a new generation of gifted
producers. When young, the wine carries the name Rosso di Montepulciano.
Vin Santo toscano (white) - An after-dinner
passito customarily accompanied by the dry Italian cookies called cantucci.
Aged in small casks, Vin Santo is as aromatic as it is sweet. It is
not rare, yet a truly good one is difficult to find due to limited production.
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Carmignano (red)
- Carmignano is a wine that became popular abroad first,
and only afterwards became popular in Italy. In 1369 it cost four
times the price of other wines. In 1716, the Grand Duke Cosimo
III de Medici included "Carmignano" among the protectionworthy
best Italian wines, awarding it by the first real warranty of
origin, a sort of DOC ante litteram. Today with its elegant and
international taste, it proves to be one of the greatest Tuscan
and Italian wines.
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Rosso di Montalcino
(red) - the story says that during one of the last
sieges to the Montalcino village, before its capture in 1559,
the commandant of the garrison, the French Marshal Blaise de Montluc,
used to rub his face with the vermillion wine in order to hide
the pallor caused by his fear from his men. After 4 centuries,
the above-said vermilion wine can be considered the oldest ancestor
of "Red of Montalcino", which is the other pearl of
the local oenology, as well as "Brunello".
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Vernaccia
di San Gimignano (white) - Vernaccia of San Gimignano
boasts a century-old tradition, infact it is considered the oldest
Italian wine among those ones awarded by DOC. It was a wine for
popes and fine gentlemen, it cheered the most magnificent tables
of princes of the Renaissance and it was present in the most famous
markets. It entered the high circle of the Tuscan and Italian
most rare wines when it was awarded by DOCG in 1993.
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